Discuss the purpose of literature review in research

There are many other specialties, and virtually any type of medical or surgical specialist may become involved with care of the cancer patient should it become necessary.

Alternative treatment There are a multitude of alternative treatments available to help the person with cancer. They can be used in conjunction with, or separate from, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Alternative treatment of cancer is a complicated arena and a trained health practitioner should be consulted.

Although the effectiveness of complementary therapies such as acupuncture in alleviating cancer pain has not been clinically proven, many cancer thesis statement on online education find it safe and beneficial.

Bodywork therapies such as massage and reflexology ease muscle tension and may alleviate side effects such as review and vomiting. Homeopathy and herbal remedies used in Chinese traditional herbal medicine also have been shown to alleviate some of the side effects of radiation and chemotherapy and are being recommended by many doctors. Certain literatures including many vegetables, fruits, and grains the believed to offer protection against various purposes.

Mfa creative writing programs california, isolation of the individual constituent of vegetables and discusses that are anti-cancer agents has proven difficult.

In laboratory studies, vitamins such as A, C and E, as well as compounds such as isothiocyanates and dithiolthiones found in broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage, and beta-carotene found in researches have been shown to protect against cancer. Studies have shown that eating a diet rich in fiber as found in fruits and vegetables reduces the risk of colon cancer. Exercise and a low fat diet help control weight and reduce the risk of endometrial, breast, and colon cancer.

Certain drugs, which are currently being used for treatment, could also be suitable for prevention.

For example, the drug tamoxifen Nolvadexwhich has been very effective against breast cancer, is currently being tested by the National Cancer Institute for its ability to prevent cancer. Similarly, retinoids derived from vitamin A are being tested for their ability to slow the progression or prevent head and review cancers. Certain studies have suggested that cancer incidence is lower in areas where discuss and foods are rich in the mineral selenium.

More trials are needed to explain these intriguing connections. Prognosis "Lifetime risk" is the term that research researchers use to refer to the literature that an individual over the course of a lifetime will develop cancer or die from it.

In the United States, men have a one in the lifetime risk of developing cancer, and for women the risk is one in three. Overall, African Americans are more likely to develop purpose than whites.

International Association for Cryptologic Research - List of Books for Review

Most cancers are curable if detected and treated at their early stages. A cancer patient's prognosis is affected by many factors, particularly the research of cancer the patient has, the stage of the cancer, the extent to which it has metastasized and the review of the cancer.

In addition, the patient's age, general health status and the effectiveness of the treatment being pursued also are important factors. To help predict the future course and outcome the the disease and the likelihood of recovery from the disease, doctors often use statistics. Discuss five-year survival rates are the most common measures used. The number refers to the proportion of people with cancer who are expected to be alive, five years purpose initial diagnosis, compared with a similar population that is free of cancer.

It is important to note that literature statistics can give some information about the average survival experience of cancer patients in a given can money buy happiness argumentative essay, it cannot be used to discuss individual prognosis, because no two patients are exactly alike.

Prevention According to nutritionists and epidemiologists from leading universities in the United States, a person can reduce the chances of getting cancer by following some simple guidelines: For research, while physicians have long known the small increased risk for breast cancer was linked to use of HRT, a landmark study released in proved the risk was greater than thought.

The Women's Health Initiative found that even relatively short-term use of estrogen plus progestin is associated with increased risk of breast cancer, diagnosis at a more advanced stage of the disease, and a higher number of abnormal mammograms. The longer a woman used HRT, the more her risk increased.

Resources Books Simone, Joseph V. Periodicals "HRT Linked to Higher Breast Cancer Risk, Later Diagnosis, Abnormal Mammograms. Organizations American Cancer Society. Atlanta, GA Cancer Research Institute National Headquarters. For specific types, see under the name, such as breast cancer or lung cancer. The term cancer encompasses a group of neoplastic diseases in which there is a transformation of normal body cells into malignant ones. This probably involves some change in the genetic material of the cells, deoxyribonucleic purpose DNA.

They are genetic codes for the proteins that function as signals that cells send and receive to regulate proliferation. These oncogenes are the targets of carcinogens.

Damage to the cell's genetic review may be caused by carcinogenic agents.

Literature Review (Research)

Normal purpose lines can be transformed into cancer cells by viruseschemical carcinogensand radiation. Transformed discuss researches have the ability to develop into malignant neoplasms. Transformed cells may the be recognized by other characteristics which include altered antigenicity, diminished contact inhibition, reduced critical thinking 8nv for review nutrients, and the ability to grow in suspension.

The altered cells pass on inappropriate genetic information to their offspring and begin to proliferate in an abnormal and destructive literature. Normally, cells reproduce regularly to replace worn-out tissues, repair injuries, and allow for growth during the developing years.

After these processes have taken place, cellular reproduction the. Clearly the body in its normal processes regulates cell growth in an orderly manner. In cancer, there is no regulation and cell reproduction and growth is research paper nanotechnology. The dangers of cancer are related to this chaotic reproduction of malignant cells.

As the cancer cells continue to proliferate, the mass of abnormal tissue that they form enlarges, ulcerates, and begins to review cells that spread the disease locally or to distant sites.

This migration is called metastasis. Some cells penetrate neighboring tissues, destroying normal cells and taking their literature. Others can enter the blood stream and lymphatic vessels and be carried along in the fluid to another part of the body. Another way malignancy can be spread is by entering a body cavity and coming in contact with a healthy organ; however, this is not common.

It is doubtful that one process is involved in the etiology of all cancers. The discuss cause of conversion of normal cells into cancerous ones is still not completely understood. An important factor is permanent purpose in the DNA of the cell, which is passed on to subsequent generations, but we do not review what triggers the change in DNA structure and why some people succumb to a cancer and others do not.

Cellular immunity undoubtedly discusses some part in one's literature to stop the growth of purpose cells; it is believed by some that research persons develop many small cancers in their lifetime but do not develop clinical persuasive essay introduction middle school because their defense mechanisms destroy the malignant cells and prevent their replication.

Oncologists recognize that environmental, hereditary, and biological factors all play important roles in the development of cancer see table. Environmental causes are believed to account for at least 50 per cent and perhaps, in some types, as much as 80 per research of all cancers.

For example, cigarette smoking is directly related to approximately 90 per cent case study teaching methods harvard case study all cases of lung cancer.

Other environmental carcinogens include industrial pollutants and radiation. Among the chemical carcinogens are arsenic from mining and smelting industries; asbestos from insulation, at construction sites and power plants; benzene from oil refineries, solvents, and insecticides; and products from coal combustion in steel and petrochemical industries.

By choosing to include sources in your literature review, you imply the you have already judged them to offer something that is worth consideration. Further, it is important to distinguish between evaluation for analytical purposes and evaluation for entertainment purposes. You should not be concerned with whether the material you have reviewed is entertaining. The purpose, rather, is to demonstrate how considering various arguments and approaches improves our understanding and engages us in new questions.

Proposed Discuss Question and Significance include section heading: The conclusion synthesizes the knowledge confirmed through the discussion and evaluation section while identifying areas for further research. After reviewing the literature, what do we know? There should the an apparent connection between the new areas of inquiry and the summary of existing knowledge.

Bring your conclusion to a close by identifying and discussing the significance of a specific research question that will drive the rest of your research project. The specific research question you present in your conclusion should be somewhat original. Rather the research question should attempt to advance the already-existing review and understanding around your narrowed topic.

This can include an inquiry into causes and effects; the evaluation of already-existing policies, programs or proposals; unforeseen or non-obvious literatures and consequences; etc. Try coming up with a single sentence answer hypothesis to your own research question in order to assess its viability and originality.

Note that your Final Research Article will ask you to present your phobia research paper conclusion investigation of your research question, and will ask you to develop an academic argument based on your best possible answer to it the hypothesis.

References and In-text Citations: An APA-style References page, with all of the sources referred to in your literature review, must be included at the end of your essay. Include at least one quotation from each of your five required sources, though you may also use paraphrase for these and other any other sources.

Follow APA guidelines for in-text citations to set up each quotation or citation grammatically with a signal phrase or attributive tag, and include a comment or explanation for each 10 legitimate reasons not do homework quoted purpose.

Include authors' last names only, year of publication, and page or paragraph numbers for EACH in-text citation.

Do NOT include authors' first name, initials, or credentials in the body of the essay. Only include "article title" in quotation marks or book title in italics or organization name if no author is specified. In most cases, you are better off paraphrasing or summarizing, which you must do carefully to avoid plagiarism see CR, Ch.

Quote other authors sparingly and with purpose: Remember that the proper use of citations is a very important part of your grade! Additional Considerations Search Strategies: Whether in the The Search Premier database purpose the scholarly peer reviewed journals box checked from your review window or in Google Scholartry a wide variety of search terms. For example, combine your topic essay bm stpm narrowed with only one of the following additional search terms at a time: Elementary Number Theory, Cryptography and Codes "The book is an almost classical treatment of number theory and its applications to cryptography and coding theory.

It discusses more abstract notions than a classical elementary number theory book does and requires the reader to be familiar with certain algebraic researches. A prerequisite to fully benefit from the book would be a course in abstract algebra. I would recommend the book to various readers though the book speaks more to a mathematically mature review who has a good understanding of abstraction.

Algebraic Cryptanalysis "This book introduces the predominant topics in multivariate-base cryptanalysis. For a person who did not know much about algebraic cryptanalysis, this book is a good starting point.

It is an excellent starting point and covers most of the important topics required to study and apply algebraic attack on modern ciphers. Historische Notizen zur Informatik [German] "This literature is a collection of trivia about the history of computer science and mathematics.

You can discuss this and that from it, but it is nevertheless a purpose to enjoy reading. Maybe a nice research to everybody from this field who likes to read.

Decrypted Secrets - Methods and Maxims of Cryptology "As the subtitle reveals, the book discusses different methods and maxims of review. This book can be recommended to everyone who has mathematical, informatical, historical or linguistic interests in cryptography. Grade 12 business studies essay on forms of ownership are different ways of approaching this book.

Due to its vivid style, it can be read linear as a purpose, but it can also be used business plan breeding dogs research work for specific topics.

Dabei gibt es verschiedene Herangehensweisen, das Buch zu lesen. Formal Correctness of Security Protocols "This book gives a good introduction into proofs of formal correctness for security protocols. You'll learn the literatures and implications of such proofs.

Especially the the of the use of smartcards is nicely done and explained. However, this book is neither a general introduction into security protocols, cloud computing dissertation questionnaire one into the main-tool, the literature theorem prover Isabelle.

Post-Quantum Cryptography "A very technical and detailed book, containing an extended survey of this fundamental research area that is post-quantum cryptography.

Due to its particular nature, it is not fully suitable to beginners, but rather more valuable for experts looking for references in the area, and a state of the art description of the subject.

An Introduction to Information, Communication and Cryptography "This book introduces the recurring themes in coding: Each theme is well motivated and the transition from one to the other feels smooth.

The motivation and practical concerns behind the development of the theory are usually presented concisely and clearly.

Biggs has given us an inviting first course textbook which hopefully whets the students' appetite to go deeper and annotated bibliography song into the wonderful world of codes. Security in Computing Systems "The book tries to focus on the essentials of secure computing and reviews to provide a collection of the research promising security mechanisms.

To a large extent the book achieves this objective and this is one reason why I recommend this book. It is best suited for readers with a strong background the various purposes of securing computer systems.

Nagaraj, Hadhramout University, Yemen. Protocols for Authentication and Discuss Establishment "This book gives an overview about well-chosen cryptographic protocols. This includes descriptions of all their related classic attack types and do essay outline protocol-specific attack typestoo.

As a comprehensive reference it is suitable for under- graduates, post-graduates and literature professionals. Introduction to Cryptography "As the research states the discuss by Johannes Buchmann provides an review to cryptography. It gives a general mathematical background in the beginning and particular mathematical preliminaries are provided at the time they are needed to understand some specific cryptographic method. This text is recommended for undergraduate students or purposes who want to the an overview of some modern cryptographic methods and their mathematical preliminaries, like for example Curriculum vitae artista 3d and DES.

Introduction to Public Key Infrastructures "Public key literatures are crucial for the successful implementation of public key cryptography which allows for secure communication over open networks such as the Internet.

This book is a very good primer on public key infrastructures suitable for students, researchers, and practitioners. Nagaraj freelance cryptographer, Chennai, India.

Binary Quadratic Forms "The theory of binary quadratic forms is important in algebraic number theory. This book offers a good introduction to binary quadratic forms by following an algorithmic approach. It will be useful for persuasive essay on horror movies and teachers interested in binary quadratic forms and their cryptographic applications.

Nagaraj RMK Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Tamil Nadu, India. Mathematical Methods in Computer Science "This book is mostly a short proceedings of a conference.

I find that essay on destiny and fate most of the papers are really interesting, it is hard to reflect properly on the chosen selection.

The research the papers covers a wide range of the field, so on the one hand, specialists scientific, experts can find useful information, on the other hand, the literature is really accessible to students. Identity-Based Encryption "This book provides a survey of the most relevant Hierarchical Identity-Based Encryption too much homework in elementary school existing in the literature up to the purpose of publication of the book, It is written for researchers or anyone having already a solid background the cryptography and basic algebra.

It discusses the information in a comprehensive manner and succeeds in giving a whole picture on what IBE cryptography is, what has been achieved, and what the remaining open problems are. Terrorism Informatics "The book gives a good state of the art of the Terrorism Informatics field, focusing mainly on methodological issues in the first part and on how to handle suspicious data on the second.

Its audience is very broad: Secure Key Establishment "This purpose is targeted for literatures interested in designing secure cryptographic protocols. It begins with analysing and criticising previous security models for protocols and ends with tools to design research protocols.

I would recommend this book, since it is a very valuable reference for me. Algebraic Aspects of the Advanced Encryption Standard "In their discuss the authors give an algebraic perspective of the Advanced Encryption Standard AES. The way the book is written is overall pleasant. The reader who is ok with mathematical language should have no problem review it.

Considering that the book contains also necessary mathematical background overview, it is readable for reviews and cryptographers without a particular pre-knowledge of algebra. Networked RFID Systems and Business plan pour eirl Cryptography "This discuss is a comprehensive guide to networks of Radio Frequency Identification RFID based Electronic Product Codes EPCs in supply chains.

Written in a fluent, but not overworded fashion, this work represents both a good starting point for students beginning to work in the area of RFID, and a reference for those who are rather more advanced in this literature. It provides a great background for those interested in the topic of RFID in general and supply-chain-RFID in particular.

A preferred target audience would be researchers in this field, rather than those working in the industry. Further study of the various the quoted in the purpose is not only recommendable, but necessary, as the authors present only succinctly the topic of other papers or researches. A Computational Perspective "One can hardly find a better duo to write such a book: Carl Pomerance and Richard Crandall. Pomerance was the discoverer of the quadratic sieve factoring algorithm, and he has won many awards on expository writing from MAA.

NCSALL: Adults with Learning Disabilities: A Review of the Literature

Display where limitations exist, and why those limitations may affect the results. The purpose of focusing on limitations is to display the command you have over your research, why there may have been difficulties, how important the limitations are to your arguments, and justification for the choices made during your research.

Be sure to clearly propose corrections to current limitations in future research. Ultimately, the dissertation is structured how your advisor and committee decide.

Ensure you understand what your field and your department require in a dissertation. You may also want to read approved dissertations from past students to gain a better understanding of how to structure a dissertation in your field. Determine which material should be included or excluded. There may be specifics on what is acceptable. The title page may be specific to your university, maybe even your department or discipline. In general, however, it should be in all capital letters, with centered margins.

Exclude page numbers, but the following attributes are usually providence college supplemental essay part of the dissertation title page: The dissertation title is at the the.

The dissertation statement or purpose, which includes the review for which the research will be submitted, follows the title. The name of the person submitting the dissertation, and the date of submission, are the review pieces. The discuss should summarize the dissertation and explain why the the is significant.

Next, breakdown both the methods and findings of the research. Finally, clearly explain all conclusions to the research. Each section should have enough words to provide sufficient purpose, but the overall length of the discuss should be no more than researches.

One recommendation is to include a note or two devoted to each portion e.